TITLE 9 3/4

When all genders are able to compete equally on the pitch, they will learn to respect and value each other’s abilities regardless of gender identity. It is well-researched that sports participation improves the lives of those who identify as or are perceived as female and levels the “playing field” not only in sports but in every aspect of society. Quadball takes those benefits a step further by promoting a sport that is truly free of gender-based restrictions rather than evenly segregated between men and women (as it currently exists under Title IX). Title IX additionally continues to exclude those who do not identify with the binary gender system.

Through Title 9 ¾, USQ is more inclusive of transgender and
non-binary individuals by using gender as opposed to sex in policies.

We understand that the process of transition is a very personal (and expensive) decision and is influenced by many factors, none of which are or should be because a sport requires it. USQ also hopes to be a positive example for other sports leagues as well as a way to positively influence how players view other genders.

GENDER MAXIMUM POLICY

Three max (or 3 max) refers to a maximum of three players of a single gender allowed on pitch during the seeker floor, and a maximum of four players of a single gender allowed on pitch while the flag runner is on the field. Four max (or 4 max) refers to a maximum of four players of a single gender allowed on pitch at any time during a game. USQ has instituted the following policies for 2025-26:

• To be eligible for the USQ Cup 2026 Club Competitive Division, teams will be required to play 3 max in all official games. 

• 3 max will not be required for either College Division at USQ Cup 2026. Instead, college teams will be required to play 4 max, as in the 2023-24 season.

The revision of the plan originally announced on Sept. 22, 2024–which would have required college teams to play 3 max during the 2025-26 season in order to be eligible for Division 1–is a strategic decision to reduce barriers for college teams to participate in USQ events. Although the development of women and non-binary athletes remains an organizational priority, USQ has received significant member feedback suggesting that continued implementation of 3 max in the college division could negatively impact the growth of the sport.

THE END GAME

Through Title 9 ¾, USQ aims to:

• Use the growing popularity of Quadball to challenge the way our world thinks about gender in sports and athletics.

• Inspire other sports leagues and athletes to reconsider their gender regulations and, in turn, effect broader positive change in gender equality worldwide.